Sinus Infection Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment- A Patient Guide
Sinus is a swelling or inflammation of the tissue that lines the sinuses. They are hollow spaces that are present within your bones between the eyes, behind the cheekbones, and in the forehead. A sinus is responsible for making mucus that keeps the nose moist. It also helps protects against pollutants, dust, and allergens.
Causes of Sinus Infection:
- Common cold
- Polyps or growths
- A weak immune system that can happen due to medication or illness
- Seasonal and nasal allergies that start to mold
- Deviated septum. The septum is the cartilage line that divides the nose. It can result in a blockage.
Symptoms:
- Facial pressure and pain.
- Stuffy nose.
- Congestion or cough.
- Loss of smell.
- Runny nose.
- Bad breath.
- Dental pain.
Treatment:
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Congestion
Nasal congestion is a common sinus infection. To reduce pain from sinus pressure, you can apply a damp or warm cloth on your forehead or face many times a day.
You can also drink juice and water to remain hydrated. It also helps to thin your mucus. Using a humidifier will enhance the moisture in the air.
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Pain Remedies
A sinus infection can lead to a sinus headache. Or, it can create pressure on your cheeks and forehead. If you experience any pain, you can take OTC medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
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Surgery
Surgery helps to repair your deviated septum. Through surgeries, you can clear sinuses. If you remove polyps, it can help to improve chronic sinusitis.
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Antibiotics
If symptoms do not improve in a few weeks, you must consult a doctor. You need to have a prescribed antibiotic for three to fourteen days.
Conclusion
We have listed all the causes, symptoms, and treatment of sinus infection. For more remedies, you can contact Dr. Seemab Shaikh at Pune.